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Internal Medicine

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Aphthous stomatitis!

Noor Ali Shah
Noor Ali Shah
Aug 19

Aphthous stomatitis, or recurrent aphthous stomatitis, commonly referred to as a canker sore, is a common condition characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers in otherwise healthy individuals.

It is also called Canker sore. It is painful and irritating. It’s more common in female than male. It is usually benign in origin.

Common causes of simple sore

Stress,

Acidic food use,

Injury to mucous membranes,

Dental appliances such as braces,

NSAID use.


While complex sores are common in immune compromised patients.


Treatment is just apply anaesthetic gels and usually healed in 1-3 weeks without scarring. Occasionally used topical antibiotics or steroids for treatment . Nutritional deficiencies should be corrected such as B-12 etc. Avoid trigger food items.

Edited
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