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Hemodynamics Management
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Hemodynamic variables that dictate the end result, blood pressure and perfusion!
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Explanation of the use of Stroke Volume Variation (SVV) to determine fluid responsiveness based on Frank-Starling relationship. Fluid responsiveness is indicated when the variation in stroke volume is occurring on the steeper part of the curve (>12% variation indicates a fluid responsiveness).
Whilst it is important to identify when a patient is likely to respond to a fluid resuscitation, not every patient on the steeper part of the F-S curve requires fluid resuscitation. Think of your ARDS patient with normal Lactate and absent evidence of tissue hypoperfusion.
A proposed flow chart for utilizing ScvO2 & CO2 v-a gap in hypoperfusion states. Note that MAP might be normal. CO2 gap NR is <6mmHg.
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- Subbarao Elapavaluru
What is pleth variability index , still there are other tools portal vein pulsibilty and hepatic flow reversal